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1 запасная роторная печь
Metallurgy: spare vesselУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > запасная роторная печь
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2 резервный конвертер
Metallurgy: spare vesselУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > резервный конвертер
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3 chombo
------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] chombo[Swahili Plural] vyombo[English Word] tool[English Plural] tools[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 7/8[Swahili Example] chombo cha kufanyia kazi[English Example] tools/instruments for working------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] chombo[Swahili Plural] vyombo[English Word] implement[English Plural] implements[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 7/8[Swahili Example] kukiopoa chombo, au kukizamisha [Moh][English Example] to pull the implements out of the water, or to plunge them in------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] chombo[Swahili Plural] vyombo[English Word] instrument[English Plural] instruments[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 7/8------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] chombo[Swahili Plural] vyombo[English Word] utensil[English Plural] utensils[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 7/8------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] chombo[Swahili Plural] vyombo[English Word] apparatus[English Plural] apparatus[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 7/8------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] chombo[Swahili Plural] vyombo[English Word] household good[English Plural] household goods[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 7/8------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] chombo[Swahili Plural] vyombo[English Word] furniture[English Plural] furniture[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 7/8------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] chombo[Swahili Plural] vyombo[English Word] personal belonging[English Plural] personal belongings[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 7/8------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] chombo[Swahili Plural] vyombo[English Word] cooking pot[English Plural] cooking pots[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 7/8------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] chombo[Swahili Plural] vyombo[English Word] pan[English Plural] pans[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 7/8------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] chombo[Swahili Plural] vyombo[English Word] dish[English Plural] dishes[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 7/8[Swahili Example] Rehema alichukua sinia ya vyombo, akavikosha [Sul][English Example] Rehema took a tray of dishes and she washed them------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] chombo[Swahili Plural] vyombo[English Word] jar[English Plural] jars[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 7/8------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] chombo[Swahili Plural] vyombo[English Word] jug[English Plural] jugs[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 7/8------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] chombo[Swahili Plural] vyombo[English Word] cup[English Plural] cups[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 7/8------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] chombo[Swahili Plural] vyombo[English Word] gear[English Plural] gear[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 7/8------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] chombo[Swahili Plural] vyombo[English Word] machinery[English Plural] machinery[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 7/8------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] chombo cha akiba[Swahili Plural] vyombo vya akiba[English Word] spare part[English Plural] spare parts[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 7/8[Related Words] akiba------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] chombo cha kunyunyizia[Swahili Plural] vyombo cha kunyunyizia[English Word] pulverizer[English Plural] pulverizers[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 7/8[Related Words] -nyunyizia------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] chombo cha kunyunyizia[Swahili Plural] vyombo cha kunyunyizia[English Word] atomizer[English Plural] atomizers[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 7/8[Related Words] -nyunyizia------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] chombo cha kukuzia sauti[Swahili Plural] vyombo vya kukuzia sauti[English Word] microphone[English Plural] microphones[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 7/8[Related Words] -kuzia, sauti------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] chombo cha kuandikishia maneno[Swahili Plural] vyombo vya kuandikishia maneno[English Word] tape recorder[English Plural] tape recorders[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 7/8[Related Words] -andika, maneno------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] chombo[Swahili Plural] vyombo[English Word] sailing-vessel (of various kinds)[English Plural] sailing-vessels (of various kinds)[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 7/8[Swahili Example] kila chombo kwa mawimbi (methali)[English Example] every vessel has its own waves (proverb)------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] chombo[Swahili Plural] vyombo[English Word] boat[English Plural] boats[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 7/8------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] chombo[Swahili Plural] vyombo[English Word] dhow[English Plural] dhows[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 7/8------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] chombo cha angani[Swahili Plural] vyombo vya angani[English Word] spaceship[English Plural] spaceships[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 7/8[Related Words] angani------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] chombo[Swahili Plural] vyombo[English Word] agency[English Plural] agencies[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 7/8[Swahili Definition] idara au wizara ya serikali [Masomo 364][Swahili Example] Kuhusu shughuli za vijana Wizara inashirikiana na vyombo vingine vya Taifa [Masomo 364][English Example] In consideration of the concerns of young people the Ministry cooperates with other agencies of the Nation.------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] chombo[Swahili Plural] vyombo[English Word] organization[English Plural] organizations[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 7/8------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] chombo cha simu[Swahili Plural] vyombo vya simu[English Word] telephone booth[English Plural] telephone booths[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 7/8[Related Words] simu------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Item(s) below have not yet been grouped within the headword chombo[Swahili Word] chombo cha angani[Swahili Plural] vyombo vya angani[English Word] spaceship[English Plural] spaceships[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 7/8[Related Words] anga, angani------------------------------------------------------------ -
4 frei
frei I adj 1. COMP, GEN free; 2. IMP/EXP fr. free, franco, fco.; 3. PERS free, idle; 4. LOGIS fr., free, franco, fco. • einen freien Beruf ausüben WIWI (AE) practice a profession, (BE) practise a profession frei II adv LOGIS ex* * *adj 1. <Comp, Geschäft> free; 2. <Imp/Exp> (fr.) free, franco (fco.) ; 3. < Person> free, idle; 4. < Transp> (fr.) free, franco (fco.) ; 5. < Verwalt> idle ■ einen freien Beruf ausüben <Vw> practice a profession (AE), practise a profession (BE)* * *frei
(befreit) exempt, (Stellung) vacant, open, void, (Taxi) for hire, (Telefonleitung) disengaged, (überzählig) spare, (umsonst) gratis, gratuitous, (unabhängig) independent, unbound, (unbewirtschaftet) decontrolled, (unbewohnt) vacant, (uneingeschränkt) without control, (ungehindert) unhampered;
• frei ab hier delivered here;
• frei Abgangsbahnhof free station of departure;
• frei durch Ablösung on Her (His) Majesty’s Service (Br.), franking privilege (US);
• frei von Abzügen free from all deductions;
• frei für Anlieger open to residents only;
• frei von Aufbringung und Beschlagnahme free of capture and seizure;
• frei Bahnhof free station;
• frei Bahnwagen free on rail;
• frei Baustelle free at building site;
• frei von Belastungen free from encumbrances;
• frei Bestimmungsbahnhof free station of destination;
• frei an Bord free (delivered) on board, fob, f.o.b., free of steamer;
• frei an Bord des Flugzeugs free on aircraft, free on plane;
• frei an Bord zu liefern deliverable free on board, to be delivered on board free of charge;
• frei von Bruch und Beschädigung free from break and damage;
• frei Eisenbahngleis free on platform;
• frei Empfangshafen inklusive Provision cost, insurance, freight and commission (cifc);
• frei bis zur Entladung free overside;
• frei erhältlich unrationed;
• frei finanziert privately financed;
• frei Flugzeug free on aircraft;
• frei geliefert free delivered;
• frei ein und aus und gestaut free in and out and stowed;
• frei [ins] Haus free to the door, carriage- (delivery-) free, no charge for delivery;
• frei von Havarie free of average;
• frei Kai (Ufer) free docks (on quay);
• frei für Kinder (Film) suitable for children;
• frei konvertierbar convertible;
• frei von allen Kosten cost-free;
• frei LKW ab Lager free on truck;
• frei von Leerfracht (Charterunternehmen) free of deadweight;
• frei gegen Lieferschein free against documents;
• frei einschließlich Löschung im Ankunftshafen free overside;
• frei von Rechten Dritter (Nachlass) free and clear;
• frei von bekannten Schäden free of reported casualty;
• frei Schiff free on steamer, free overside (overboard);
• frei längseitig Schiff free alongside ship (vessel);
• frei von Schulden clear of debt, unencumbered;
• frei und unbelastet (Grundstück) free and clear;
• frei und ungebunden free and easy, fancy-free;
• frei Waggon free on rail;
• frei Warenlager delivered in store;
• frei von Zusätzen without admixtures;
• 20 Pfund Gepäck frei haben to be allowed 20 pounds luggage (Br.) (baggage, US);
• über sein Vermögen frei verfügen können to have entire disposal of one’s estate;
• frei lassen to leave blank;
• sich frei nehmen to take time off;
• sich einen Tag frei nehmen [to arrange] to take a day off (a holiday);
• frei und offen reden to speak candidly;
• frei werden (Posten) to fall void (vacant);
• frei Bahnsteig geliefert werden to be delivered free railway station;
• von der Haftung frei werden to be exonerated;
• freie Berufswahl free choice of profession;
• frei verfügbares Einkommen spendable (discretionary) income;
• freier Eintritt free admission;
• nach freiem Ermessen at one’s own discretion;
• freier Frachtraum surplus cargo space;
• freier Geldumlauf free circulation of money;
• freies Geleit safe conduct;
• freie Gewerkschaftsbewegung free union movement;
• freier Grenzübertritt free entry;
• freier Grundbesitz freehold;
• frei verfügbare Guthaben available assets;
• freie Hand free scope, (ungebunden) noncommittal;
• frei Hand lassen to give free run, to allow s. o. free rein;
• im freien Handel in the shops;
• freier Journalist free-lance writer;
• freie Kapazität spare capacity;
• frei verfügbare Kaufkraft discretionary buying power;
• freie Kost und Station board and lodging;
• freie Liegezeit free time;
• freier Makler outside (street, Br.) broker;
• freier Markt open market, (Börse) outside (unofficial, open, street, Br., curb, kerb, Br.) market;
• freie Marktwirtschaft free-enterprise system [economy], free-market (laissez-faire) economy;
• freier Mitarbeiter (Werbung) outside artist, (Zeitung) free-lancer;
• frei verfügbare Mittel loose funds;
• freier Nachmittag half holiday, afternoon off;
• freier Personen-, Dienst- und Kapitalverkehr (EU) free movement of persons, services and capital;
• frei verkaufte Produkte over-the-counter products;
• freier Raum blank space;
• freie Rücklagen available (voluntary) reserve, reserve at disposal, discretionary appropriations (US), (Versicherung) free surplus;
• frei vereinbarte Schiedsgerichtsbarkeit voluntary arbitration;
• freie Seite blank page;
• freier Sender independent broadcasting station;
• freie Stelle vacancy, vacant office;
• sich um eine freie Stelle bewerben to apply for a vacant position;
• freie Strecke (Bahn) open track;
• freie Stücke (Börse) negotiable securities;
• aus freien Stücken of one’s own accord, voluntarily;
• freier Tag holiday, day off, open (free) day;
• freie Übersetzung (Übertragung) free (loose) translation;
• freies Unternehmertum free enterprise;
• im Wege freier Vereinbarung by private treaty;
• zu jds. freier Verfügung stehend free;
• freies Verfügungsrecht right to dispose;
• freier Verkehr open market;
• freies Vermögen unencumbered assets;
• frei verfügbarer Vermögensanteil (Erblasser) disposable portion of property;
• frei verfügbare Vermögenswerte liquid assets;
• freie Wahl haben to have the liberty of choice;
• frei konvertierbare Währung freely convertible currency;
• freier Währungsraum free-currency area;
• frei eingeführte Waren freely imported goods;
• freie Wareneinfuhr free import of goods;
• freie Wechselkurse fluctuating exchange rates;
• freier Wettbewerb free (freedom of) competition;
• freie Wirtschaft uncontrolled economy;
• freier Wohnraum unrestricted (uncontrolled) dwelling space;
• frei finanzierter Wohnungsbau privately financed dwellings;
• freie Zustellung delivery free. -
5 плавучий склад запчастей авиационно-технического имущества
Logistics: aviation spare parts supply vesselУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > плавучий склад запчастей авиационно-технического имущества
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6 Reserveposition
Reserveposition
(Weltwährungsfonds) reserve position;
• Reserveposten reserve position, surplus item;
• Reservepotenzial reserve manpower;
• Reserveregister (Computer) stand-by register;
• Reservesatzstaffel (Bankwesen) legal reserve ratio (US);
• Reserveschiff support vessel;
• Reservesoll reserve required by contract, (Bankwesen) legal (Br.) (lawful, US, fractional, required, US) reserves;
• Reservespeicher (Computer) backup (buffer) store;
• Reserveteil spare [part];
• Reservewährung reserve currency;
• Reservewährungsguthaben reserve currency balance. -
7 горло
с.1. throatдыхательное горло анат. — windpipe
в горле пересохло — one's throat is dry parched
2. (кувшина и т. п.) neck ( of a vessel)3. геогр. narrow entrance to a gulf, bay♢
схватить за горло (вн.) — catch* / take* by the throat (d.)кричать во всё горло разг. — shout / yell at the top of one's voice
быть сытым по горло — be full up; (перен.) be fed up
есть в три горла разг. — be a glutton, eat* gluttonously / ravenously
пристать к кому-л. с ножом к горлу разг. — pester / importune smb.; worry the life out of smb.
стать кому-л. поперёк горла разг. — stick* in one's craw
промочить горло разг. — wet one's whistle
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8 горло
с.1) ( передняя часть шеи) throat; neckпо го́рло в воде́ — up to one's neck in water
схвати́ть за го́рло (вн.) — catch / take (d) by the throat
держа́ть кого́-л за го́рло (тж. перен.) — have smb by the throat
2) (общее название зева, глотки и гортани) throatдыха́тельное го́рло анат. — windpipe ['wɪ-]
боле́зни го́рла — diseases of the throat
в го́рле пересо́хло — one's throat is dry / parched
3) ( суженная часть сосуда) neck ( of a vessel)пить из го́рла — drink straight from the bottle
4) геогр. narrow entrance to a gulf / bay••крича́ть во всё го́рло разг. — shout / yell at the top of one's voice
всего́ по го́рло разг. (много) — more than enough, enough and to spare
сы́т по го́рло — 1) ( очень сыт) full up 2) (тв.; вполне достаточно кому-л) fed up (with)
есть (вн.) в три го́рла разг. — gorge oneself (on)
приста́ть к кому́-л с ножо́м к го́рлу разг. — pester / importune smb; worry the life out of smb; be on smb's back (to do smth)
стать кому́-л поперёк го́рла разг. — stick in one's craw
слова́ застря́ли у него́ в го́рле — the words stuck in his throat
промочи́ть го́рло разг. — wet one's whistle
наступи́ть на го́рло со́бственной пе́сне — ≈ put the lid on one's own desires / plans
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9 Watson, George Lennox
SUBJECT AREA: Ports and shipping[br]b. 1851 Glasgow, Scotlandd. 12 November 1904 Glasgow, Scotland[br]Scottish designer of some of the world's largest sailing and powered yachts, principal technical adviser to the Royal National Lifeboat Institution.[br]Almost all of Watson's life was spent in or around the City of Glasgow; his formal education was at the city's High School and at the age of 16 he entered the yard and drawing offices of Robert Napier's Govan Shipyard. Three years later he crossed the River Clyde and started work in the design office of the Pointhouse Shipyard of A. \& J.Inglis, and there received the necessary grounding of a naval architect. Dr John Inglis, the Principal of the firm, encouraged Watson, ensured that he was involved in advanced design work and allowed him to build a yacht in a corner of the shipyard in his spare time.At the early age of 22 Watson set up as a naval architect with his own company, which is still in existence 120 years later. In 1875, assisted by two carpenters, Watson built the 5-ton yacht Vril to his own design. This vessel was the first with an integral heavy lead keel and its success ensured that design contracts flowed to him for new yachts for the Clyde and elsewhere. His enthusiasm and increasing skill were recognized and soon he was working on the ultimate: the America's Cup challengers Thistle, Valkyrie II, Valkyrie III and Shamrock II. The greatest accolade was the contract for the design of the J Class yacht Britannia, built by D. \& W.Henderson of Glasgow in 1893 for the Prince of Wales.The company of G.L.Watson became the world's leading designer of steam yachts, and it was usual for it to offer a full design service as well as supervise construction in any part of the world. Watson took a deep interest in the work of the Royal National Lifeboat Institution and was its technical consultant for many years. One of his designs, the Watson Lifeboat, was a stalwart in its fleet for many years. In public life he lectured, took an active part in the debates on yacht racing and was recognized as Britain's leading designer.[br]Bibliography1881, Progress in Yachting and Yacht-Building, Glasgow Naval and Marine Engineering Catalogue, London and Glasgow: Collins.1894, The Evolution of the Modern Racing Yacht, Badminton Library of Sports and Pastimes, Vol. 1, London: Longmans Green, pp. 54–109.Further ReadingJohn Irving, 1937, The King's Britannia. The Story of a Great Ship, London: Seeley Service.FMW -
10 Woods, Granville
[br]b. 1856 Columbus, Ohio, USAd. 1919 New York (?), USA[br]African-American inventor of electrical equipment.[br]He was first apprenticed in Columbus as a machinist and blacksmith. In 1872 he moved to Missouri, where he was engaged as a fireman and then engine-driver on the Iron Mountain Railroad. In his spare time he devoted much time to the study of electrical engineering. In 1878 he went to sea for two years as engineer on a British vessel. He returned to Ohio, taking up his previous occupation as engine-driver, and in 1884 he achieved his first patent, for a locomotive firebox. However, the drive towards things electrical was too strong and he set up the Woods Electric Company in Cincinnati, Ohio, to develop and market electrical inventions. Woods gained some fame as an inventor and became known as the "black Edison ". His first device, a telephone transmitter, was patented in December 1884 but faced stiff competition from similar inventions by Alexander Graham Bell and others. The following year he patented a device for transmitting messages in Morse code or by voice that was valuable enough to be bought up by the Bell Telephone Company. A stream of inventions followed, particularly for railway telegraph and electrical systems. This brought him into conflict with Edison, who was working in the same field. The US Patent Office ruled in Woods's favour; as a result of the ensuing publicity, one newspaper hailed Woods as the "greatest electrician in the world". In 1890 Woods moved to New York, where the opportunities for an electrical engineer seemed more favourable. He turned his attention to inventions that would improve the tram-car. One device enabled electric current to be transferred to the car with less friction than previously, incorporating a grooved wheel known as a "troller", whence came the popular term "trolley car".[br]Further ReadingP.P.James, 1989, The Real McCoy: African-American Invention and Innovation 1619– 1930, Washington, DC: Smithsonian Institution, pp. 94–5.LRD
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